Objekte editieren

Grundfunktionen

Kopieren und Einfügen

Visit the Kopieren und Einfügen page to get some information about copying and pasting objects.

Schneiden und Löschen

Visit the Schneiden und Löschen page to get some information about cutting and deleting objects.

Drehen

Objekt drehen

Choose Rotate in the Rotate Object submenu of the Object menu or click the Rotate Object icon in the Editing and Drawing Toolbar to rotate an object. This function is only enabled when an object is selected.

The cursor changes to the anchor point symbol () first. With this cursor you can define the center of the rotation (anchor point). Click on the desired location. When the anchor point is defined, the cursor changes to the rotate symbol (). Now you can rotate the object. Move the mouse pointer to a place distant from the anchor point, press and hold the left mouse button. With the button pressed, rotate the object as desired. Release the mouse button to finish the rotation.

Objekt um einen Winkel drehen

Select Rotate (Enter Angle) in the Rotate Object submenu of the Object menu to rotate the selected object(s) by angle. This function is only enabled when an object is selected. The Rotate (Enter Angle) dialog appears. Enter an angle in degrees and click the OK button to finish the process.
The rotation center is the center of the selected object except for text objects, where the anchor point is the rotation center.

Objekte ausrichten

Visit the Objekte ausrichten page to find some information about the Align Object: Horizontal Coordinate and the Align Object: Vertical Coordinate function.

Richtung von Flächenmustern oder Punkt- oder Textobjekten angeben

Choose this command either from the Objects menu or click the corresponding button in the Editing and Drawing Toolbar to indicate the direction of an area pattern, point or text object.
This function is only enabled if a point, area or text object is selected. Choose this function to change the direction of a point object, of the pattern of an area object or of text. Indicate the new direction by dragging a line from the object in the desired direction.


Note the difference to the Rotate button, where you first mark the anchor point and then rotate the object. In this mode you just drag a long line for the new direction. The object remains in the same place.

Löcher oder Flächen oder Linien schneiden

Visit the Schneiden page to get some information about the Cut Hole, Cut Area and the Cut Line function.

Objekte ausstanzen

Visit the Objekte ausstanzen page to find some information about the Crop Objects button.

Parallel verschieben

Visit the Parallel verschieben page to find some information about the Move Parallel and the Move Parallel with Distance function.

Umformen

Visit the Umformen page to find some information about the Reshape function.

Objekte interpolieren

Visit the Objekte interpolieren page to find some information about the Interpolate Objects function.

Duplizieren

A description of the Duplicate function can be found on the Duplizieren page.

Verschieben und Duplizieren

Visit the Verschieben und Duplizieren page to get some information about this function.

Spiegeln und Duplizieren

Visit the Spiegeln und Duplizieren page to get some information about this function.

Füllen oder Umranden oder identisch Duplizieren

You can find this functions either in the Object menu or you can click the corresponding button in the Edit Functions Toolbar.

This function is enabled when an object is selected on the map and a symbol is selected in the symbol box which is compatible with the selected object. For example, areas can be filled with other areas, or surrounded with line objects but you cannot fill them with point objects. With this function it is possible to do several things:

• If you use this function when you have selected an object with the same symbol as selected in the symbol box, an identical copy of the object at the same position is made.
• If you use this function when you have selected an object with the same symbol type as the symbol selected in the symbol box (e.g both are area, line, text or point symbols), a copy of the object is made at the same position and the selected symbol in the symbol box is assigned to this new object.
• If you use this function when you have selected an area object in the drawing area and a line symbol in the symbol box, a border line around the area object is created.
• The other way round, if you use this function when you have selected a line object in the drawing area and an area symbol in the symbol box, the line object is filled with the area symbol.
• If you use this function when you have selected a hole, the hole is filled if you have selected an area in the symbol box or a border line is created if you have selected a line in the symbol box. Read more about holes here.

Verschmelzen

You can find this function in the Object menu or by clicking the Merge button in the Edit Functions Toolbar.

With this function you can merge the selected objects. It is enabled if two or more line, area or text objects with the same symbol are selected.

Merge Line Objects
To merge line objects, the start respectively the end points of the selected lines must be close together (at most 0.25 mm). The resulting objects may have up to 4'000'000 vertices.

Merge Area Objects
To merge area objects, the selected area objects have to overlap.

Merge Text Objects
If you merge text objects, the text parts are positioned with a line break under the first text.

When drawing line or area objects, you can continue existing line or area objects, instead of merging them afterwards. To do this, keep the Shift key pressed and start drawing at the first or last vertex of the existing object.

Join and merge objects

Objekt umkehren

You can find this function in the Object menu or by clicking the Reverse Object button in the Edit Functions Toolbar.

This function is enabled when a line, line text or area object is selected. It will reverse the direction of the object, the first vertex becomes the last one and vice versa.

Reverse object direction function is useful for objects with asymmetrical line symbols. If a line or borderline has tags to the right side, the tags will point to the left side after reversing. Line text appears on the other side of the line.

Map with reversed street name and fence symbol.

Reversing objects

In Polylinie umwandeln und in Bezier-Kurve umwandeln

You can find some help about these functions on the In Polylinie umwandeln und in Bezier-Kurve umwandeln page.

Umwandeln

In Grafikobjekt umwandeln

Visit the In Grafikobjekt umwandeln page to get some information about converting objects into graphic objects.

In Layoutobjekt umwandeln

Visit the In Layoutobjekt umwandeln page to get some information about converting objects into layout objects.

Glätten

Visit the Glätten page to find some information about the Smooth function.

Farbverlauf erzeugen

With this function you can create a color gradient. Visit the Farbverlauf erzeugen page to get more information.

Topologie

Visit the Topologie page to find information about the Topology functions including Join and Automatic Joining.

Stützpunkte

Stützpunkt hinzufügen

The commands for adding new vertices can be found in the Editing and Drawing Toolbar.
Add normal vertex
Add corner vertex
Add dash vertex
You can find more information about adding vertices on the Stützpunkte page.

Stützpunkt entfernen

Click the Remove Vertex button in the Editing and Drawing Toolbar to remove a vertex.
You can find more information about removing vertices on the Stützpunkte page.

Ändere Stützpunkttyp zu

You can find this function in the Object menu. You can find more information about this function on the Stützpunkte page.

Symbol wechseln

You can find more information about the Change Symbol of Object and the Change Symbol for all Objects with this Symbol functions on the Symbol wechseln page.

Gruppieren und Gruppierung aufheben

Learn how to group and ungroup objects on the Gruppieren und Gruppierung aufheben page.

Text suchen und ersetzen

Choose this command in the Object menu to find and replace text of objects. The Find and Replace Text dialog box is displayed.

The texts are loaded in the text field if the map does not contain more than 50'000 objects. If you want to load the text objects anyway then click the 'Auto fill' check box. To avoid long waiting time OCAD loads only the first 5'000 text objects in the combo box.

Find text

1. Enter a text you want to find.
2. If you choose the Case sensitive option, capitalization of letters is considered in the Find function.
3. Choose the Whole words only option if the Find function shall ignore parts of words.
4. Click the Find button. OCAD will select an object found. Click the Find button again to find the next object.

Replace with

1. Enter a text that shall replace the word you looked for in the Find text part.
2. Click the Replace button to replace the text in the last found object. Click the Replace all button to replace every text which matches with the Found text. Click the Delete object to delete the last found object.

Click the Close button to quit the dialog.

Press the Shift key when opening the dialog. Then OCAD does not load the texts in the combo box. If the map contains several thousand text objects then the loading of the text objects needs some time (up to one minute).

Insert Glyphs

Visit the Insert Glyphs page to find information about glyphs in OCAD.

Messen

Choose this command from the Object menu or click the Measure icon in the Edit Functions Toolbar. This command is enabled when line or area objects or 2 point objects are selected.

Choose this command to measure the length of the selected line object(s), the area of the selected area object(s) or the distance between 2 point objects. The result is displayed in the Measure Result dialog box.

If you select multiple line or area objects (Select Multiple Objects), the displayed length respectively area is the sum of all selected lines or areas.

The map scale is used for the calculation.

Click on the Copy button to copy the value to the Windows Clipboard.

Objektinformation

Choose this command from the Object menu to get more information about the selected object(s). This command is enabled if at least 1 object is selected.

The following information is shown in the Object Information dialog:

• Object index (for internal use)
• Server object index (for only internal use)
• Object type
• Symbol
• Colors
• Number of vertices
• Elevation [m]
• Length [m]
• Area [m2]
• Coordinates [mm] or [m] (only if 1 object is selected)

- This is a non-modal dialog. You can always add or remove objects from a selection even if the dialog box is opened. The information in the dialog gets updated instantly if you make any changes to the selection.

- It is possible to save a selection in the Object Information dialog when you select multiple objects (Select Multiple Objects). Click the Save Selection button in the dialog. Learn more about saving selections on the Save Selection page.

- Double click on a cell and press the Ctrl + C keys to copy a cell value to the Windows Clipboard.

---

Previous Chapter: Select

Next Chapter: Symbol

Back to Main Page