DHM Profil: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

Aus OCAD 11 Wiki - Deutsch
Zur Navigation springen Zur Suche springen
Keine Bearbeitungszusammenfassung
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
To use this function a '''[[DEM]]''' has to be loaded.
To use this function a '''[[DEM]]''' has to be loaded.


==Create a Profile [[File:Space.PNG]][[File:Pro40px.PNG|This function is available in OCAD 11 Professional.|link=https://www.ocad.com/en/products/ocad-for-cartography]][[File:Std40px.PNG|This function is available in OCAD 11 Orienteering Standard.|link=https://www.ocad.com/en/products/ocad-for-orienteering]][[File:Sta40px.PNG|This function is available in OCAD 11 Starter.|link=https://www.ocad.com/en/products/ocad-for-orienteering]][[File:CS40px.PNG|This function is available in OCAD 11 Course Setting.|link=https://www.ocad.com/en/products/ocad-for-orienteering]]==
==Profil erstellen [[File:Space.PNG]][[File:Pro40px.PNG|This function is available in OCAD 11 Professional.|link=https://www.ocad.com/en/products/ocad-for-cartography]][[File:Std40px.PNG|This function is available in OCAD 11 Orienteering Standard.|link=https://www.ocad.com/en/products/ocad-for-orienteering]][[File:Sta40px.PNG|This function is available in OCAD 11 Starter.|link=https://www.ocad.com/en/products/ocad-for-orienteering]][[File:CS40px.PNG|This function is available in OCAD 11 Course Setting.|link=https://www.ocad.com/en/products/ocad-for-orienteering]]==
To create a profile:
To create a profile:
# Select a line object within the '''[[DEM]]''' data. Add a '''[[Vertices#Add_Corner_Vertex|Corner Vertex]]''' to the line to create a stopover. Stopovers are visible in the profile after exporting an OCD-File or adding it to the map.
# Select a line object within the '''[[DHM]]''' data. Add a '''[[Vertices#Eckpunkt hinzufügen|Eckpunkt]]''' to the line to create a stopover. Stopovers are visible in the profile after exporting an OCD-File or adding it to the map.
#: [[File:ProfileRoute.PNG]]
#: [[File:ProfileRoute.PNG]]
# Choose the '''Create Profile''' command from the '''DEM''' menu.
# Choose the '''Create Profile''' command from the '''DEM''' menu.
Zeile 19: Zeile 19:
[[File:Hint.jpg|hint]] '''DEM Profile''' dialog is a non-modal dialog. The user can switch to the OCAD map window. It is possible to edit the selected line object in the OCAD map. Click the '''Update''' button in the '''DEM Profile''' dialog to see the profile for the edited or newly selected object.
[[File:Hint.jpg|hint]] '''DEM Profile''' dialog is a non-modal dialog. The user can switch to the OCAD map window. It is possible to edit the selected line object in the OCAD map. Click the '''Update''' button in the '''DEM Profile''' dialog to see the profile for the edited or newly selected object.


==Export Profile [[File:Space.PNG]][[File:Pro40px.PNG|This function is available in OCAD 11 Professional.|link=https://www.ocad.com/en/products/ocad-for-cartography]]==
==Profil exportieren [[File:Space.PNG]][[File:Pro40px.PNG|This function is available in OCAD 11 Professional.|link=https://www.ocad.com/en/products/ocad-for-cartography]]==
===OCD exportieren===
===OCD exportieren===
Click the '''Export OCD''' button to export the profile to a new OCD-File. The '''DEM Profile Options''' dialog appears.
Click the '''Export OCD''' button to export the profile to a new OCD-File. The '''DEM Profile Options''' dialog appears.
Zeile 75: Zeile 75:
In the '''Units and Formats''' category, you can choose, whether the distance is to be shown in '''km''' or in '''m'''. In addition, you can set the time format (at the moment only '''h:mm''' is available) and the rounding ('''no rounding''', '''5 minutes''', '''10 minutes'''). Uncheck the '''Show text at the bottom of the profile''' option if you do not want any text under the profile.
In the '''Units and Formats''' category, you can choose, whether the distance is to be shown in '''km''' or in '''m'''. In addition, you can set the time format (at the moment only '''h:mm''' is available) and the rounding ('''no rounding''', '''5 minutes''', '''10 minutes'''). Uncheck the '''Show text at the bottom of the profile''' option if you do not want any text under the profile.


In the '''Labels and Symbols''' category, labels and symbols can be allocated to the start- and endpoint or a stopover. Enter a label in the corresponding field (for example the name of a place) and choose a symbol from the dropdown list. These symbols are defined in the template file. Add a '''[[Vertices#Add_Corner_Vertex|Corner Vertex]]''' to the line which defines the profile to create a stopover.
In the '''Labels and Symbols''' category, labels and symbols can be allocated to the start- and endpoint or a stopover. Enter a label in the corresponding field (for example the name of a place) and choose a symbol from the dropdown list. These symbols are defined in the template file. Add a '''[[Vertices#Eckpunkt hinzufügen|Eckpunkt]]''' to the line which defines the profile to create a stopover.


Click the '''OK''' button when finished. In the next dialog you have to save the profile at the desired location. To open the document, use the '''[[File#Open_Recently_Exported_Documents|Open Recently Exported Documents]]''' function in the '''[[File]]''' menu. The profile can be edited (e.g. change colors or add objects) there.
Click the '''OK''' button when finished. In the next dialog you have to save the profile at the desired location. To open the document, use the '''[[File#Kürzlich exportierte Dateien öffnen|Kürzlich exportierte Dateien öffnen]]''' function in the '''[[Datei]]''' menu. The profile can be edited (e.g. change colors or add objects) there.


[[File:ProfileExample.PNG|800px]]
[[File:ProfileExample.PNG|800px]]
Zeile 83: Zeile 83:
Stopovers are marked with a dot on the profile line and a vertical line to the x-axis. At the start- and endpoints as well as the stopovers the covered distance and the walking time are indicated.
Stopovers are marked with a dot on the profile line and a vertical line to the x-axis. At the start- and endpoints as well as the stopovers the covered distance and the walking time are indicated.


===Export BMP/GIF===
===BMP oder GIF exportieren===
Click the '''Export BMP/GIF''' button to export the profile as a raster image. The '''Save Picture''' dialog box appears. Browse a location and enter a name for the new file. Choose the file type in the '''Save as type''' drop down list. Click the '''Save''' button to finish. The exported profile looks the same as the profile shown in the '''DEM Profile''' dialog.
Click the '''Export BMP/GIF''' button to export the profile as a raster image. The '''Save Picture''' dialog box appears. Browse a location and enter a name for the new file. Choose the file type in the '''Save as type''' drop down list. Click the '''Save''' button to finish. The exported profile looks the same as the profile shown in the '''DEM Profile''' dialog.


===Add to map===
===Zur Karte hinzufügen===
Note: This function is similar to the '''[[DEM Profile#Export OCD|Export OCD]]''' function. For more information and illustrations visit the corresponding article.
Note: This function is similar to the '''[[DEM Profile#OCD exportieren|OCD exportieren]]''' function. For more information and illustrations visit the corresponding article.


Click the '''Add to map''' button to add the profile to the currently opened map. The '''DEM Profile Options''' dialog appears.
Click the '''Add to map''' button to add the profile to the currently opened map. The '''DEM Profile Options''' dialog appears.
Zeile 95: Zeile 95:
In the '''Units and Formats''' category, you can choose, wheter the distance is to be shown in '''km''' or in '''m'''. In addition, you can set the time format (at the moment only '''h:mm''' is available) and the rounding ('''no rounding''', '''5 minutes''', '''10 minutes'''). Uncheck the '''Show text at the bottom of the profile''' option if you do not want any text under the profile.
In the '''Units and Formats''' category, you can choose, wheter the distance is to be shown in '''km''' or in '''m'''. In addition, you can set the time format (at the moment only '''h:mm''' is available) and the rounding ('''no rounding''', '''5 minutes''', '''10 minutes'''). Uncheck the '''Show text at the bottom of the profile''' option if you do not want any text under the profile.


In the '''Labels and Symbols''' category, labels and symbols can be allocated to the start- and endpoint or a stopover. Enter a label in the corresponding field (for example the name of a place) and choose a symbol from the dropdown list. These symbols are defined in the template file. Add a '''[[Vertices#Add_Corner_Vertex|Corner Vertex]]''' to the line which defines the profile to create a stopover.
In the '''Labels and Symbols''' category, labels and symbols can be allocated to the start- and endpoint or a stopover. Enter a label in the corresponding field (for example the name of a place) and choose a symbol from the dropdown list. These symbols are defined in the template file. Add a '''[[Vertices#Eckpunkt hinzufügen|Eckpunkt hinzufügen]]''' to the line which defines the profile to create a stopover.


Click the '''OK''' button when finished. The symbols and colors from the template file are added to the current symbol set and the profile is displayed.
Click the '''OK''' button when finished. The symbols and colors from the template file are added to the current symbol set and the profile is displayed.


===Print===
===Drucken===
Click the '''Print''' button to print the profile. The profile is printed exactly as it is diplayed in the dialog box.
Click the '''Print''' button to print the profile. The profile is printed exactly as it is diplayed in the dialog box.


----
----
Back to the '''[[DEM]]''' page.
Back to the '''[[DEM]]''' page.

Version vom 21. Juni 2013, 10:52 Uhr

To use this function a DEM has to be loaded.

Profil erstellen Space.PNGThis function is available in OCAD 11 Professional.This function is available in OCAD 11 Orienteering Standard.This function is available in OCAD 11 Starter.This function is available in OCAD 11 Course Setting.

To create a profile:

  1. Select a line object within the DHM data. Add a Eckpunkt to the line to create a stopover. Stopovers are visible in the profile after exporting an OCD-File or adding it to the map.
    ProfileRoute.PNG
  2. Choose the Create Profile command from the DEM menu.
  3. The DEM Profile dialog appears and the profile is shown.
    DEMProfile.PNG

You have several options now:

  • Auto scale: If this option is enabled, OCAD takes a scale which fits best to the dialog box.
  • Scale: Choose the desired scale of the profile in the dropdown list.
  • Show grid: If this box is activated, a grid is shown in the profile.
  • Elevation factor: Choose an elevation factor in the dropdown list. This is the scale factor for the horizontal profile axis (height).
  • The Elevation resolution and the Length resolution are filters that influence the calculation of the total ascent and total descent. These resolution values should not be more accurate than the elevation resolution and cell size of the DEM.

hint DEM Profile dialog is a non-modal dialog. The user can switch to the OCAD map window. It is possible to edit the selected line object in the OCAD map. Click the Update button in the DEM Profile dialog to see the profile for the edited or newly selected object.

Profil exportieren Space.PNGThis function is available in OCAD 11 Professional.

OCD exportieren

Click the Export OCD button to export the profile to a new OCD-File. The DEM Profile Options dialog appears.

DEMProfileOptions.PNG

The Template DEM Profile.ocd file in the OCAD-directory is chosen as a template file (for the symbol set, colors etc.) by default. You can choose an own template by clicking the Load template button.


Symbol Number Description Symbol Type Color(s)
10000.001 DEM: Elevation Text Text symbol 10000: UPPER BLACK DEM PROFILE
10000.002 DEM: Distance Text Text symbol 10000: UPPER BLACK DEM PROFILE
10000.003 DEM: Text Text symbol 10000: UPPER BLACK DEM PROFILE
10000.004 DEM: Horizontal Grid Line Line symbol 10006: LOWER BLACK DEM PROFILE
10000.005 DEM: Profile Frame Line symbol 10000: UPPER BLACK DEM PROFILE
10000.006 DEM: Profile Line Line symbol 10005: LOWER RED DEM PROFILE
10000.007 DEM: Profile Area Area symbol 10003: GREEN DEM PROFILE
10000.008 DEM: White Background Area symbol 10002: WHITE DEM PROFILE
10000.009 DEM: Horizontal Tag Point symbol 10000: UPPER BLACK DEM PROFILE
10000.010 DEM: Vertical Tag Point symbol 10000: UPPER BLACK DEM PROFILE
10000.011 DEM: Time Text Text symbol 10000: UPPER BLACK DEM PROFILE
10000.012 DEM: Label Text Stopover Text symbol 10000: UPPER BLACK DEM PROFILE
10000.014 DEM: Label Text Start- and Endpoint Text symbol 10000: UPPER BLACK DEM PROFILE
10000.020 DEM: Profile Startpoint Point symbol 10001: UPPER RED DEM PROFILE, 10004: YELLOW DEM PROFILE
10000.021 DEM: Profile Stopover Point symbol 10001: UPPER RED DEM PROFILE
10004: YELLOW DEM PROFILE
10000.022 DEM: Profile Endpoint Point symbol 10001: UPPER RED DEM PROFILE
10004: YELLOW DEM PROFILE
10000.041 DEM: Vertical Grid Line Line symbol 10006: LOWER BLACK DEM PROFILE
10000.051 DEM: Profile Restaurant Point symbol 10000: UPPER BLACK DEM PROFILE
10001: UPPER RED DEM PROFILE
10007: UPPER WHITE DEM PROFILE


In the Units and Formats category, you can choose, whether the distance is to be shown in km or in m. In addition, you can set the time format (at the moment only h:mm is available) and the rounding (no rounding, 5 minutes, 10 minutes). Uncheck the Show text at the bottom of the profile option if you do not want any text under the profile.

In the Labels and Symbols category, labels and symbols can be allocated to the start- and endpoint or a stopover. Enter a label in the corresponding field (for example the name of a place) and choose a symbol from the dropdown list. These symbols are defined in the template file. Add a Eckpunkt to the line which defines the profile to create a stopover.

Click the OK button when finished. In the next dialog you have to save the profile at the desired location. To open the document, use the Kürzlich exportierte Dateien öffnen function in the Datei menu. The profile can be edited (e.g. change colors or add objects) there.

ProfileExample.PNG

Stopovers are marked with a dot on the profile line and a vertical line to the x-axis. At the start- and endpoints as well as the stopovers the covered distance and the walking time are indicated.

BMP oder GIF exportieren

Click the Export BMP/GIF button to export the profile as a raster image. The Save Picture dialog box appears. Browse a location and enter a name for the new file. Choose the file type in the Save as type drop down list. Click the Save button to finish. The exported profile looks the same as the profile shown in the DEM Profile dialog.

Zur Karte hinzufügen

Note: This function is similar to the OCD exportieren function. For more information and illustrations visit the corresponding article.

Click the Add to map button to add the profile to the currently opened map. The DEM Profile Options dialog appears.

The Template DEM Profile.ocd file in the OCAD-directory is chosen as a template file (for the symbol set, colors etc.) by default. You can choose an own template by clicking the Load template button.

In the Units and Formats category, you can choose, wheter the distance is to be shown in km or in m. In addition, you can set the time format (at the moment only h:mm is available) and the rounding (no rounding, 5 minutes, 10 minutes). Uncheck the Show text at the bottom of the profile option if you do not want any text under the profile.

In the Labels and Symbols category, labels and symbols can be allocated to the start- and endpoint or a stopover. Enter a label in the corresponding field (for example the name of a place) and choose a symbol from the dropdown list. These symbols are defined in the template file. Add a Eckpunkt hinzufügen to the line which defines the profile to create a stopover.

Click the OK button when finished. The symbols and colors from the template file are added to the current symbol set and the profile is displayed.

Drucken

Click the Print button to print the profile. The profile is printed exactly as it is diplayed in the dialog box.


Back to the DEM page.